Resolution of the II Ukrainian forum of experts on abnormal uterine bleeding

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2024.71.20-28

Keywords:

abnormal uterine bleeding, II Ukrainian Forum of experts on abnormal uterine bleeding, resolution

Abstract

Approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) are constantly updated due to the new results of clinical studies and in the process of revising international clinical guidelines. These updates need to be implemented in clinical practice. Therefore, on October 20, 2023, the II Ukrainian Forum of experts on AUB was held, the key provisions of which are outlined in this resolution.
A new multi-level three-component classification system «HyPO-P + GAIN-FIT-PIE» developed by the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) in 2022 was presented at the Forum. FIGO experts anatomically grouped the causes of ovulation disorders into 4 groups: I – hypothalamic, II – pituitary, III – ovarian, IV – polycystic ovary syndrome (first level HyPO-P). Also, this classification system includes the second level GAIN-FIT-PIE (genetic, autoimmune, iatrogenic, neoplastic; functional, infectious, inflammatory, traumatic, vascular; physiological, idiopathic, endocrine) and the third level with examples of specific conditions within the subgroups of the second level. Correct classification of ovulation disorders is important for the AUB diagnosis and management, since ovulation disorders are associated with disorders of the menstrual cycle characteristics, which leads to the development of functional AUB.
In order to optimize the treatment of patients with AUB, the experts of the Forum developed an algorithm for the AUB management taking into account the individual approach and characteristics of the patient, which is based on the current FIGO classifications – PALM-COEIN (2018) and HyPO-P + GAIN-FIT-PIE (2022). According to
this algorithm, patient management tactics depend on the type of disorders (structural, functional), the patient’s reproductive stage (adolescence, active reproductive age, perimenopause) and the need for contraception. Hormonal drugs (combined oral contraceptives and progestogens) are main direction of pharmacotherapy of functional AUB. The high efficiency of dydrogesterone among the progestogens has been proven, starting from the first cycle of therapy.

Author Biographies

O.V. Bulavenko, Vinnytsia National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsia

MD, professor, head of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department No. 2

O.L. Gromova, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv

PhD, assistant professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Postgraduate Education

Y.O. Dubossarska, Dnipro State Medical University, Dnipro

Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Education

T.O. Ermolenko, Odesa National Medical University, Odesa

MD, professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department No. 2

O.О. Yefimenko, SI “O.M. Lukyanova Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the NAMS of Ukraine”, Kyiv

PhD, senior researcher, Endocrine Gynecology Department

N.F. Zakharenko, SI “O.M. Lukyanova Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the NAMS of Ukraine”; Clinic "Institute of Family Planning", Kyiv

MD, professor, leading research fellow, Endocrine Gynecology Department;
Head of the scientific board of the clinic

N.V. Kosei, SSI “Center for Innovative Medical Technologies of the NAS of Ukraine», Kyiv

MD, professor, head of the Department of Reproductive Health

N.Y. Pedachenko, P.L. Shupyk National University of Health Care of Ukraine, Kyiv

MD, professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology

V.I. Pyrohova, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv

MD, head of the Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Perinatology Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Education

N.M. Rozhkovska, Odesa National Medical University, Odesa

MD, professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department

T.F. Tatarchuk, SI “O.M. Lukyanova Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the NAMS of Ukraine”; , SSI “Center for Innovative Medical Technologies of the NAS of Ukraine", Kyiv

MD, professor, corresponding member of the NAMS of Ukraine, deputy director for research work, head of the Endocrine Gynecology Department;
Chief researcher of the Department of Reproductive Health

T.M. Tutchenko, SI “O.M. Lukyanova IPOG of the NAMS of Ukraine”; SSI “Center for Innovative Medical Technologies of the NAS of Ukraine", Kyiv

PhD, senior researcher of the Endocrine Gynecology Department, SI “O.M. Lukyanova IPOG of the NAMS of Ukraine”, Department of Reproductive Health of SSI “Center for Innovative Medical Technologies of the NAS of Ukraine", scientific consultant of “DILA” Medical Laboratory

O.G. Yashina, Medicom Clinic, Kyiv

PhD, leading specialist

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Published

2024-03-15

How to Cite

Bulavenko, O., Gromova, O., Dubossarska, Y., Ermolenko, T., Yefimenko, O., Zakharenko, N., Kosei, N., Pedachenko, N., Pyrohova, V., Rozhkovska, N., Tatarchuk, T., Tutchenko, T., & Yashina, O. (2024). Resolution of the II Ukrainian forum of experts on abnormal uterine bleeding. REPRODUCTIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY, (71), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2024.71.20-28

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